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A major
influence on British guitar heroes of the '70s such as Jeff Beck and
Jimmy Page, Hank Marvin played lead guitar for the Shadows, one of the
U.K.'s top instrumental outfits and backing band for Cliff Richard on
most of his hits. Born Brian Robson Rankin on October 28, 1941, Marvin
grew up in Newcastle learning guitar, banjo and piano. He played in
various skiffle groups around the area, and met up with rhythm guitarist
Bruce Welch.
After moving to London in 1958, the two were recruited to serve in Cliff
Richard's backing band, the Drifters, with Ian Samwell and Terry Smart.
Richard's first single "Move It" hit number two on the British charts,
and two other singles — "Living Doll" and "Travellin' Light" — hit number
one the following year. Samwell and Smart left the band — now called
the Shadows, to avoid confusion with the American vocal group — and
were replaced by bassist Jet Harris and drummer Tony Meehan.
The Shadows recorded several sides as an instrumental act in late 1959;
one called "Apache" hit number one in the British charts. From 1960-63,
the band racked up four number ones and seven Top Ten hits before disbanding
in 1968. Marvin, while continuing to appear and record with Cliff Richard,
began a solo career with a self-titled album in 1969; it reached number
14 in the album charts. In the early '70s, he reunited with Welch and
also John Farrar as Marvin, Welch and Farrar. The trio recorded both
an eponymous LP and Second Opinion, and then Marvin and Farrar recorded
an additional album as a duo. Marvin moved to Australia and became a
Jehovah's Witness in 1973, but later joined a re-formed Shadows. The
group resumed recording, and hit the Top Ten in 1978-79 with "Don't
Cry for Me Argentina" and "Theme from 'The Deerhunter'."
Hank Marvin's only chart success as a solo act was 1982's Words and
Music, which featured the U.K. hit "Don't Talk." He recorded All Alone
with Friends in 1983, and then re-appeared in the '90s with four albums
— Into the Light, Heartbeat, Hank Plays Cliff and Hank Plays Holly.
This
bio courtesy www.allmusic.com
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